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Abalone Shell (shi jue ming)
Abutilon Seed (dong kui zi)
Acanthopanax Bark (wu jia pi)
Achyranthes (niu xi)
Aconite (fu zi)
Acorus (shi chang pu)
Adenophora Root (nan sha shen)
Agkistrodon (bai hua she)
Agrimony (xian he cao)
Ailanthus Bark (chun pi)
Akebia Fruit (ba yue zha)
Albizzia Bark (he huan pi)
Albizzia Flower (he huan hua)
Alfalfa (medicago sativa)
Alisma (ze xie)
Aloe (lu hui)
Alum (bai fan)
Amber (hu po)
Ampelopsis (bai lian)
Andrographis (chuan xin lian)
Anemarrhena (zhi mu)
Antelope's Horn (ling yang jiao)
Apricot Seed (xing ren)
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Areca Seed (bing lang)
Arisaema (tian nan xing)
Ark Shell (wa leng zi)
Arnebia (zi cao or ying zi cao)
Arnica (arnica montana)
Artichoke Leaves (Cynara scolymus)
Ash bark (qin pi)
Ashwagandha (withania somniferum)
Aster (zi wan)
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Benincasa Seed (dong gua xi/ren)
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Biota Leaf (ce bai ye)
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Bitter Orange Peel (ju hong)
Black Cohosh (sheng ma)
Black Plum (wu mei)
Black Sesame Seed (hei zhi ma)
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Boneset (ze lan)
Borax (peng sha)
Borneol (bing pian)
Bottle Brush (mu zei)
Buddleia (mi meng hua)
Buffalo Horn (shui niu jiao)
Bulrush (pu huang)
Bupleurum (chai hu)
Burdock (niu bang zi)
Camphor (zhang nao)
Capillaris (yin chen hao)
Cardamon Seed (sha ren)
Carpesium (he shi)
Cassia Seed (jue ming zi)
Catechu (er cha)
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Centipede (wu gong)
Chaenomeles Fruit(mu gua)
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Chinese Gall (wu bei zi)
Chinese Raspberry (fu pen zi)
Chrysanthemum (ju hua)
Cibotium (gou ji)
Cinnabar (zhu sha)
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Cistanche (rou cong rong)
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Clam Shell (hai ge ke/qiao)
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Cloves (ding xiang)
Cnidium Seed (she chuang zi)
Codonopsis (dang shen)
Coix Seed (yi yi ren)
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Coriander (hu sui)
Corn Silk (yu mi xu)
Cornus (shan zhu yu)
Corydalis (yan hu suo)
Costus (mu xiang)
Cranberry (vaccinium macrocarpon)
Cremastra (shan ci gu)
Croton Seed (ba dou)
Curculigo (xian mao)
Cuscuta (tu si zi)
Cuttlefish Bone (hai piao xiao)
Cymbopogon (xiang mao)
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Cynomorium (suo yang)
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Dalbergia (jiang xiang)
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Deer Antler (lu rong)
Dendrobium (shi hu)
Devil's Claw (harpagophytum procumbens)
Dianthus (qu mai)
Dichroa Root (chang shan)
Dittany Bark (bai xian pi)
Dong Quai (tang kuei)
Dragon Bone (long gu)
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Drynaria (gu sui bu)
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Earthworm (di long)
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Elder (sambucus nigra or sambucus canadensis)
Elsholtzia (xiang ru)
Ephedra (ma huang)
Epimedium (yin yang huo)
Erythrina Bark (hai tong pi)
Eucalyptus (eucalyptus globulus)
Eucommia Bark (du zhong)
Eupatorium (pei lan)
Euphorbia Root (gan sui or kan sui)
Euryale Seed (qian shi)
Evodia (wu zhu yu)
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Magnolia Bark (hou po)
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Millettia (ji xue teng)
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Morinda Root (ba ji tian)
Mugwort Leaf (ai ye)
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Oldenlandia (bai hua she she cao)
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Onion (yang cong)
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Ophiopogon (mai dong)
Oroxylum Seed (mu hu die)
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Oyster Shell (mu li)
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Patrinia (bai jiang cao)
Pau D'Arco (tabebuia avellanedae)
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Prinsepia Seed (rui ren/zi)
Prunella (xia ku cao)
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Pyrite (zi ran tong)
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Quisqualis (shi jun zi)
Radish (lai fu zi)
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Red Peony (chi shao)
Red Sage Root (dan shen)
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Rhubarb (da huang)
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Tiger Bone (hu gu)
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Tsaoko Fruit (cao guo)
Turmeric (jiang huang)
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Vaccaria Seed (wang bu lui xing)
Valerian (jie cao)
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Viola (zi hua di ding)
Vitex (man jing zi)
Walnut (hu tao ren)
Watermelon (xi gua)
White Atractylodes (bai zhu)
White Mustard Seed (bai jie ze)
White Peony (bai shao)
Wild Asparagus (tian men dong)
Windmill Palm (zong lu pi/tan)
Xanthium (cang er zi)
Zedoary (e zhu)
Why Parents Should Know About Natural Cold Remedies

Cold/cough medicines not recommended for children ages 4 and younger; warning may expand to include children 11 and younger.

By NW Staff

In the May issue of NW, we reported that the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) had issued a public health advisory recommending against administration of over-the-counter cough and cold medications to infants and children ages 2 and younger, and that manufacturers had voluntarily removed such products from the marketplace.

According to the FDA, its recommendation stemmed from the risk of serious and potentially life-threatening side effects reported in young children administered cough and cold medicines. The agency had received reports of deaths associated with decongestants and antihistamines in children, most younger than age 2.

On Oct. 7, manufacturers announced they would voluntarily change their product labels, this time to warn against giving cough and cold medicines to children ages 4 and younger. In announcing the changes on behalf of the pharmaceutical companies, Linda Suydam, president of the Consumer Healthcare Products Association, said the latest measures “reflect industry’s overall commitment to the continued safe and appropriate use of children’s oral OTC cough and cold medicines.”

According to Dr. Janet Woodcock, the director of the FDA Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, the latest warning “seemed like a logical place where it took into account the need to have dosing instructions in children, but also a clear message for parents of very young children” to not use the products. Added Dr. Joshua Sharfstein, the health commissioner for the city of Baltimore: “It’s a huge step forward. There is no evidence that these products work in kids, and there is definitely evidence of serious side effects. ... “The 2- and 3-year-olds are definitely the highest risk. More than 50 percent of the problem is with these kids. If they don’t have this stuff around the home, they’re less likely to grab it and ingest it.”

An Oct. 9 safety alert from the FDA states: “The FDA supports CHPA members to help prevent and reduce misuse and to better inform consumers about the safe and effective use of these products for children. FDA continues to assess the safety and efficacy of these products, and to revise its OTC list of approved ingredients and amounts for these medicines. Parents and care givers should adhere to the dosage instructions and warnings on the label that accompanies OTC cough and cold medications before giving the product to children, and should consult their healthcare professionals if they have any questions or concerns.”

The FDA is investigating whether it should extend the ban on pediatric cough/cold products to children ages 11 and younger. A decision is expected by next spring.

From a nutritional perspective, what does this all mean? Without cough and cold medications to rely on, parents are going to need effective ways to help their children when they’re sick – without putting them at risk for serious side effects. Simply put, they will need natural solutions. As a doctor of chiropractic, you can educate your patients about the dangers of pediatric cough and cold medications while suggesting safer alternatives, including a chiropractic wellness program that encourages sound nutrition from day one.


Resources

  1. “Cough, Cold Drugs Not for Kids Under 4.” WebMD Health News, Oct. 7, 2008.
  2. FDA Safety Alert: Over-the-Counter Cough and Cold Medicines. Posted Oct. 9, 2008
  3. “Drug Makers: No Cough and Cold Meds for Kids Under 4.” Associated Press, Oct. 7, 2008.
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